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The Revolutionary Age 



^_ A Chronicle a^n terpretation_o^lPrn a tinn a l Events 

Vol. I, NoJ^ Saturday, February 22, 1919 



Price 3 Cents 



A Bourgeois on Strikes and Deportations 



HE mind of the bourgeois is peculiar. It 
perverted thing-. It is the mind of the master— 
and the master is an enemy of life and human- 



ity 



I had an insight into the bourgeois mind the other 
jav. I was riding to New York from Boston, and 
jn the '■'smoker" a gentleman sitting beside me started 
a conversation. He was a clean-cut fellow, very ami- 
able and courteous. Doing you a favor — if you were 
of Am- class, or he thought yon were— was a pleasure 
to him. "Business" was all over his appearance. 

The conversation was of a fragmentary character. 
He was very emphatic in his opinion that "the only 
20od German is a dead German/' very violent and 
implacable. He mentioned his wife a number of 
times, very beautifully and sympathetically; and in 
speaking of his son, who was in France and had been 
for one year under fire, a great love welled up in 
his heart. His son, it was clear, was a comrade. On 
the whole, in spite of his attitude toward the Ger- 
mans, a pleasant old gentleman. 

Something be said informed me that he was riding 
from Lawrence, Mass., to New York, ami that in 
a business way he was connected wrfh the textile 
mills. Naturally, I steered the conversation to the 
strike. Immediately, a completely new man was 
shown to me — a man who had ''sympathy'' for a 
worker only if that worker was meek and abject; a 
man who believed in the most brutal means' to make 
the worker "satisfied" with his conditions; a man 
who would go the limit in protecting his class inter- 
ests. 

'There is a great labor unrest." he said. -"The 
workers got good wages while the war lasted but 
instead of saving it they spent it on drink and other 
unnecessary things. They should have known that 
the war wouldn't last forever. It is stupid of them 
to expect that, now the war is over, they should get 
the same high wages. In the Lawrence mills they 
made as much as $30 and $40 a week." 

% cue was to innocently indicate surprise, and 
I asked about the newspaper reports that the strikeis 
earned' about $16 a week;. 

"The unskilled workers get that." was his answer. 

"Are the unskilled in the majority," I asked. 

"Yes." 



workers earn $30 or $40 a week" — 



"The textile 
b "t the majority are unskilled, and they earn only 
$16 a week. . 



The 



strikers are pro-German,'' continued the nice 

gentlemen. <<I me Kaplan, their leader, was against 

- e jraft. He's a bad man and tve're going to deport 

■ ( This with absolute assurance, as if he was 

l « government: but isn't his class the government?) 

Ml f foreign work ers are terribly ignorant. They 

al for the Bolshevik stuff. But (exultingly) we're 

just deponing 54 of these dangerous agitators, and 

We 'I deport 

"Thei 
th ese deportations. 



more. 



I suggested. 
he answere 
Thousands are bei 



But even that 
prepared tor 



- ^ very much," he answered. 
Well prevent 

^portation, and they will be shipped across the coun- 
Q; f ,"!'? 0Ut W'eUy and secretly; no one zvill know 
Ik' ab0Ut {t Cxccpt the' '^'eminent, so that 

° >e v -' 0n ' i bc ™y agitation about it." 

e said this in a (|uiet, unemotional 
l °ne, a* if t ] 



lil e little 



matter-of-fact 

'<-' enormity of depriving a man of even 



opportunity for defence that the law affords 



This labor unrest must be severely dealt with," 
continued my bourgeois companion. f( The I. W. W 's 
and the Bolsheviks must be crushed. Haywood is a 
dangerous man; he's in jail now and he'll stay there. 
Those whom we can't deport well jail." 

I asked him whether, in his opinion, the labor un- 
rest would last long and whether it would have dan- 
gerous consequences. 

'No," was his confident answer. "It's a sort of 
epidemic and will die out ; it's all over the world. But 
we'll wait, and can afford to wait ; and we'll also use 
the iron fist. What we need is a State Constabulary 
to use during strikes. The police are not enough; but 



We'll 



Arc You in the Fight? 

Three weeks, and the great textile strike in Lawrence, 
Mass. is as solid as ever, acquiring new strength and 
determination. 

The strikers, 30,000 of them, are isolated, opposed 
by press and state, having practically no money, but 
they are determined to wage the fight to the end. 

They are prohibited from holding demonstrations in 
the streets by a city government prostituting itself to 
the mill barons ; but the strikers fight. They are terror- 
ized by the police and their pickets arrested. They are 
refused permission to hold mass meetings on the com- 
mon by a municipal government determined to crush 
the industrial revolt: but the strikers fight. They are 
refused satisfaction in the r protest against these out- 
rages by the Governor of the State of Massachusetts: 
but the strikers fight, fight on and on. 

The strikers have practically no money. They are 
living— if you can call it living — on short rations; but 
starvation does not lessen their determination. 

Threats have been made to deport the strike leaders : 
the whole 30,000 strikers thereupon made application 
for passports for all of them to leave the country. Can 
you crush that .-pint? 

The men, women and children of the Lawrence mill* 
arc maintaining the light Inspired by their courage, 
textile workers in other towns are considering a strike — 
a general textile strike. A great industrial strike in 
all the textile mills seems to- be coming; and this 
general strike would flame through the country, in- 
spiring action everywhere. That would be a great event. 
That would give a mighty onward push to the emanci- 
pation of the American working class. 

But money is needed. Money is needed to feed the 
women and children; money is needed to buy even the 
sinal! portion of necessaries required to sustain life. 
Money is needed to spread the strike. 

Will you help' Now? 

Send money to C. STUN, 885 Washington Street, 
Boston, Mass. 



"■»• <i Hat 



1 natural thing. 



the Slate Constabulary, with their horses, their shot- 
guns and their clubs, can move from place to place 
easily anil quickly, and maintain order against strik- 
ers and Bolsheviks. We'll get a Constabulary soon. 

"Then Samuel Gompers' return will help matters. 
Gompers is a very sensible and able man. The union 
officials are doing all they can to deal properly with 
the employers; in Lawrence they are against the 
strike; but Bolshevik agitators are getting the men 
against their officials. Gompers will stop this. We 
must have conciliation and arbitration, insjtead of 
strikes. It was the union officials who prevented a 
revolution in Seattle, 

"American manufacturers must meet foreign com- 
petition, and in order to do this the high wages paid 
during the war must come down. Labor must bc reas- 
onable, it" Gompers can't make labor reasonable, we'll 
do it in our own way.'' 

I asked him what would be the result of the Law- 
rence strike, 

"They'll be beaten." he answered confidently. 



"They must have the jobs in order to " : 
starve them into submission." 

Isn't this characteristic? Here is a man, full of 
sympathy and courtesy in relation to his own family, 
to his own class, with absolutely not a spark of sym- 
pathy for the workers; kind toward his own, but 
brutal to the workers. 

But this is the psychology of the master. The 
workers are there, in their opinion, to work and keep 
the wheels of industry running ; they are as necessary 
as the machine, and just as important — or unimport- 
ant. They have no rights. The sense of mastery de- 
velops contempt in the master toward those who 
work for him ; and contempt becomes brutality. 

The bourgeois is a dual personality. They are not 
necessarily brutal, as such ; they may have wells of 
sympathy and affection for their own; but the men, 
women and children of the working class are dirt 
under their feet. 

Mastery degrades the master and the slave. That 
is inevitable. It is a perversion of life, and it perverts 
the finest instincts. The gentleman I was conversing 
with was not a brute; in fact, he was a fine fellow, 
in his way: he was not at all conscious of the brutal- 
ity in his altitude toward workers, strikers and agit- 
ators. 

When will the workers realize this? When will 
they realize that under the system of capitalist eco- 
nomic mastery they are not humans, but beasts of 
burden, machines for the production of profit? They 
do not have the opportunity to really live; they live 
to work, to make profits. Under Socialism alone will 
they work to live, to make joy and happiness for all. 

My gentleman acquaintance was wrong. The labor 
unrest will not end — it will become stronger and more 
general : the workers must and will strike, more and 
more; Gompers will not check the revolts of the 
workers — Gompers will himself be repudiated; the 
masters cannot starve the workers into submission — 
the workers are coming to realize that they must 
act definitely and finally to become masters of their 
own lives by becoming masters of the shops, mills 
and mines in which they must work in order to live. 

W e are in a revolutionary age ; in an age when 
Capitalism is breaking down, and the working class 
realizing its enormous power and the necessity for 
action. The State Constabulary and deportations 
cannot frighten the workers. A club and a gun can- 
not purchase food for the workman's family or yield 
him joy in life: human needs will prove mightier 
than guns and clubs. Deporting men and women 
cannot deport their ideas: wherever there are work- 
ers, there is oppression ; wherever there is oppres- 
sion, there are revolts and strikes; wherever there 
are strikes and revolts. Socialism develops, revol- 
tionary Socialism. Oppression, strikes and Socialism 
are an expression of the human needs of the working 
class: and these needs are universal, therefore rev- 
olutionary Socialism is universal. Deport every single 
agitator and Socialist: and to-morrow, out of life 
itself, will develop a host of new agitators and.Social- 
ists, tempered and made as steel by the fires of re- 
pression. 

Capitalism degrades man and perverts life. Lite 
itself will conquer Capitalism, life itself will revolt 
against the power that stultifies life. 

My conversation with the bourgeois gentleman, 
in the "smoker" in which were other bourgeois gentle- 
men, soldiers and workers, confirmed my faith. It 
1- coming! Strikes— more strikes — then the Rev- 
olution, and Socialism. 



THE REVOLUTIONARY am 



e Revolutionary Age 



r tin' 1 1 m i i 












iiii, (hej 1 1 in to In without popular 



Cong: 



\ ( in. mm, lc and fun i pretati 



■ I lillci ll.Hlnll,! 






.1 faith 



Louis C. Fraina Editor 

Eadmonn NfACAXPINB , . , Associate Editor 

Contributing Editors 
Scott Mkarinq Lud wig Lose 

John Reed Sen Katavama 

N. I, ITourwich G. Weinstein 






rSSUBD EVERY SATURDAY 
By Local Boston, Socialist Party 

H. G. Steiner, Business Manager 
885 Washington St., Boston, Mass. 



them 
reflect thai t Ik y - J * ^ io lut!< to in pit • 

■ "'Hi. I, n< 1 and di pend altogi tl n 1 

i" 1 1 tbli ill ill- ti n In " 

1 n< 1 ti .hi I iov< 1 nmi m ha announi < >' 
troop . arc io he withdrawn in th« ipt fng 
weather w ill permit . in the meantime p 
of cii^'iiti i-i . an lent t<, An h ingi I to 
di parture. 
Still, fighting proceeds against the Si 

iel Republtt 1 nil isolated from the world; 
il cannol communicate frcelj with thi world, nor 
|utr< hasc food and machinery. Is it the pur] 
the MJiea to isolate Ru iia, and starve It? Promises 
and proclamations arc frequent-^but alien tro 
Archangel and Vladivostok ! 



T 



^aies 



fin 



Bilttdie orders 2d coPy, Subscription $r.oo fo> 
six months (26 issues) 



We need to have the clear party note sounded 
now and our position sharply defined as an un- 
compromising revolutionary party if we are to 
take and hold our rightful place in the- interna- 
tional movement. We hare got to plant our 
forty upon the rock if it is not to be swept away 
in the oncoming tempest.*—EuGEm V Debs, 
February 15, 1919, 



A League for Camouflage 

'J'lIE draft of the "constitution of the League of 
Nations" is ready. The most vital provision of 
the "constitution" is that providing that the League 
shall have an Executive Council of representatives 
from the "Big Five"— the United States, Great Bri- 
tain, France, Italy and Japan, The control of the 
affairs of the League is in this Executive Council 
and litis Council consists of five nations! The "League 
of Nations," as projected, follows closely the tendency 
of modern trust Capitalism— the "Big Five" hold the 
majority stock, while all the other nations who ma) 
come m will constitute the minority stockholders. \ 
League that is controlled by five bin- imperialistic 
powers is nut a League of Nations but a League 
against the nations. It is an alliance of the vi< 
in the war, for world dominion: it is, moreover, a 
camouflage to disguise the imperialistic appetites 'of 
the powers and to "satisfy" the longings of the 
masses, who have bled in the war, for permanent' 
peace. It is a deception- and betrayal— Capitalism 
can do nothing else but deceive and betray the ma 
As against this League against the nation, our for- 
mula is: overthrow of Capitalism and Imperialism 
as the necessary preliminary to the organization of 
a League of Nations through international Commun- 
is! Socialism. 

Industrial Revolution 

J'N mi interview, Mayor Ok Hansen, of Seattle de- 
clares that the recent -.tnke of 70,000 workers "was 
attempted revolution. . . . The plan was to start 
:e and have it spread to other cities, 
ipenly and covertly, was for the ovct 
industrial system: here first, then L -v« r\ - 
Mayor Hansen admits (hat there was no 
violence m the strike yet boasts openly of lb,- fad 
11,111 machine guns and rifles were m be used bv mc 
numicipal government The Seattle strike did not 
revolutionize rtic industrial system; but it is an enor- 
^ tactor in revolutionizing the consciousness and 
-■'lion of the American proletariat. The 
<\ apparently, caved in because of the 
J 111 "" officials, upon whom the strike was 
K aml bccause ls *r ems the workers were not 
• Prepared o come to grips with the engiuen of re 
!!!,'"" "",";■ , 1CI * ' )owcr ' Um the da: will come 
union officials and Fill othet will be 

pay will come when the proletariat 
fze powei • and then we shall have 
. " hl " n, and Sen ialism, fn the in 
prcparcl 



Uu- 



throw 
where, 



>lt h 

tent, 

if til 



Seattle 
betrayal 



swept a-i<l< 
ij prcparei 
the industi 
terval 



They are Still There! 



Our N. E. C. 

TH HE National Executive Committee of the So- 
*> cialist Party is developing intense resentment 
against it among the party members. This resent- 
ment is preparing tb hurst forth in a struggre for the 
capture of the party for the party, for revolutionary 
Socialism. 

The armistice and the German Revolution came in 
November; great events requiring great action — but 
our X', E. C. was dumb and inert. No clear call to 
act inn; no call for an immediate emergency National 
Convention of the party. The XT. E. C. had neither 
initiative nor courage in the great crisis. 

Local after local of the party demanded an emer- 
gency convention ; but the X. E. C. at its January 
on refused to issue the call, and instead issued 
a call for an "amnesty convention" in May, together 
with bourgeois liberal organizations. The "intent was 
dear: to satisfy the membership with a convention, 

nd sabotage the call for a party convention, 
matters cannot be discussed at this "amnesty con- 
vention;" and, moreover, the issue of political pris- 
• should he a class and Socialist issue for the 
party. We must end the dickering and compromising 
with bourgeois liberals, who are potentially counter- 
revolutionary. On this head, the Detroit Socialist 
Party lias sent the following resolution to the Na- 
tional Secretary: 

"We, the Executive Committee of Local Wayne 
County ("Detroit), at mir regular meeting January 30 
mm. protest against the action of the National Exe- 
nim, ; Commit ice in calling 1 so-called Convention in 
association with reactionary bourgeois organizations of 
all kinds, and failing to call a regular Convention, which 
"- ■ ■ or.Lr.niK n.r.hTl al this time to thrash oul diffi- 
cult arising within our rank- due to the world situa- 
tion." 

_ Other locals have protested against this "conven- 
tion ;" and they have protested, moreover, against 
bitary act of the X\ E. C. is designating Algeron 
f ee, fohn M Work and fames Oneal to 
the party at the Berne Congress, and 
eipation in the Berne Congress. 

According to our party constitution, the N. E. C, 
has nn right to -elect "international delegates." When 
the motion m designate delegates was submitted to 
the X. E. C. member Katterlield called tiie N E, C.'s 
attention to the unconstitutionality of the motion, and 
refused to vote. Comrade Katterlield was right; hut 
he should have gone a step further, and appealed to 
mhership to prevent the N. E. C. from usurp- 
ing authority : there must be mass action in the party 
''.'.' mi I out re. u-tiini.il v officials. 

. The attitude of the X E. ( , is determined by the 
fact that the majority of it- members are adherents 
oi moderate Socialism, and they are acting to prevent 
'lutionary sentiments of the party from con- 
the part] They are moderates; thev have 
learnt nothing and forgotten nothing-; they are not 
in harmonv with the revolutionary ideals and policy 
now vitalizing the international movement, fhei arc 

medging mir parte to the counter t e\ olut ionar\ Kerne 

to the yellov "International " 

1 fctivitj in the part) intense revolu 
tionary aspirations But ..II this finds 
in our X k ( 
,: impel on the 
■ ned 



repi< 
against parti- 



when ll 

granted 

'-**.', 5*1 

influi ni 1 r ** to 

not end. " ! 

ing shoved aside 

alter dungs in 

for Europe, Pn 

"i reconstnii tion up to , two »2 

soldi* r 

men is 'increasing; g . /Jr** 

talk, and cheap and uninten 

The Congress of these United States is intellectn 
ally, morally and politically b 

During the war I 
nactty to cope with 1 . -. Je ^ 

it talked— and held inve 
Now that tl 
and problem disturbs the world- 
bor unrest, of the awakening of the working 
Everywhere there is unrest, sir,; .:.:strai 

revolts; and all this is • 
of Bolshevism- a 
revolutionary Socialism This force is 
conquer Capitalism, to transform the world 
■'■" • '■' ipitalism. 1 

r: but is impotent to dea 
leal with it, becai nevitaWe ex- 

ssion of the collapse of Capital needs 

of the working class. So— i 

. Tne Senat • nvestigal _ 

vism. ft is a \ 

old-wives' myths ir ing 

about in th 

the Si 

ument E 

that the Senate l ommittee has h< 

that Bi .; vile thinj 

people, and the Senators ire equ 
-till the Russian peopli 
and die to maintain the 
own government 
much the S< 

It iS 
ers which in g u: 

ity in Russia 

It is an ndisputable I 

'■Inn in 

11 cused of immoi 

man.'. 
debauchery and | 



es and : 



HIT 



TJH'.Kb; is, at flu* n 
ecrninfl the VUi 

'•" ret diploma* j it 
■ I inference 

red In 
n, 1 """ i' lhaf . iimi conferen 
svn< re < Iw 

l,Jl - N'cw \'mi. 11 ,,,1,1 
fn< tion 



n utter confusion < mi 
policy toward Soviet Ru in 
wtion. kuiimis are that the 
he abandoned: i ■ 

Vnothci 
will h 



d iJ 
■ 
I li 



no expression 
■ "H tne contrary, ih.- \ }■ { \ s a 
Nic aet.vuv 01 the pa.t\ locals 
, lhru W no national uiui\ of action 

should have issued n call to the creel 
Inn it did noi 



"1 ia paltering, evading There 
P'oietarian revolution; there is the pi I 
»«» International; there are 

"<' uv - " : but om \ ' 



its mc< 1 ■ 
1! 
W hv is this? Ei < 

! 

lish t^'. 

1 






»po < .1 ti . 



»« Soviet* of being tainte 



pre cm X I- 1 . 

panj h nnivt 1, 
»i in a povvi 1 1, 
udists 10 the X I 1 
honld. it 11 in 1 



>!,' ■ 



♦hip h 



repudiated 
elect revolutionar) 







, 



Satur day, February 22, i!919 

f 'Congress is Capitalism—corrupt, perverted bank 
^t It mvest,gatrs-hut thr prole-riat is p^ 
for action. « 

Which International? 

THE facts of the war and of the developing- nro 
letarian revolution stress t'he need of interna" 
tional solidarity and action : Socialism is not S 
ciaism, but a mserable petty bourgeois thing- unlet 
it is international m purposes and in action 

Socialism., accordingly, must have an international 
expression But the international of Socialism must 
be a real International, an International pledged to 
rhe proletarian revolution, and not an aggregation of 
petty bourgeois Socialists, social reformers and sol 
cial-patriots. 

The "International Congress"' which has been 
holding sessions at Berne is the final proof of the 
fact that moderate Socialism is petty bourgeois and 
counter-revolutionary. It 15 not clear whether it wa " 
called, by the -Inter-Allied Labor and Socialist Con- 
gress- or by Cannlle Huysmans of the old Interna 
nonal Bureau, or by both. But the old International 
and its Bureau are dead— <iead through their own 
criminal activity m supporting the war and disrunt 
ing the international solidarity of Socialism Thev 
have no mandate to represent Socialism; thev have 
no mandate to call an International Confess thl*t 

sfssriJr^ can respect Let «* ^ 

Whom did this congress consist of? It consisted nf 
the reactionary Labor Party of England and it" 
bourgeois Henderson; of reactionary British Trades 

riamtl Co^nf ess ., wa !,fe desperate effort? to 
SbSt &om P ers - ™ r ultra-reactionary, un- 
speakable Gompers— to participate That the'lnrf, 

^^£\n%s no L£ d : de tl \f EoIsheviki and 

Aese courage ^^fir 3 We " :t m: * nt ' since 
^tionar^sfcial'L ,S ;fn ent re P resentari ^ s of revo- 
bvparticinatinJr ? ?*"" C ° Wnm stuItificati °° 
ated th ConSZ SU ti S F "^ 655 ' and have ^epudi- 
the Sodah 5p? S : T] r c ltahan SociaHst Party and 
WreS as %E? ° f S ^ Zerland "Plated the 
evervwhere -!f Ctlonar >'; Revolutionary Socialism 
-^rC e - * as Repudiated the congress T 



1 he Congre^ ,t ess of thes « "Socialis's " 

"** activ^S S225 **** - Sic 'mis- 



«™«e activity ZdiZ^^rr*" In the "A 

.hey approve of Tff^^^^ 
Lapitalis,,,. Their L^ e of *&*&*» 1 r»rf -, 
^^entVVilson'La S C ?" cfea ^ *5 oi 
'f/eaction, l t Was* . ^geoia demo 

f Wgeois Hbe rah t \ C a °. n * ress of &*&&*. S 
to Socialism. lf was a congress of treason 

Pre^nted^adTenXarTr 1 " The '' S <*^'' re- 

m S the war: convraiW C0Umer - re ™huionary dur- 
-uld not and d d^f y t ^ d nte - at --r' cigreL 
heen united with bourns del P °" Gy * P* had 
t^ned that unity. Thl \„T /^ '' ^ mam " 
were afraid of the ne 1 '°' Ger , man delegates 
"PO" them by defeat -Ihe h" I m ' gin be im P«*d 
lh * their nltionfwoSd ^% ia j ists were afraid 
of victory." CJ be deprived of the -fruits 

tion; r aTd Thir^cSS' ^! 16 Pr0letanan «***" 
tton, dicker and C n2 agamst the rev oIu- 

situation insisted TvTtZ^ "*$ Ca P ital ^m. The 
?jy Peace, for a Te in J ^ * f ° r a <™^ion 
Congress favored a iZrJ Ce; but this "Socialist" 
At a Socahst meeti ^ f if ^ * Wilson P eace " 
R«»udel and L% £ r * a ™' ", f ** ?° maS ' 
olutionary Socialist U r io 1 sued he d™"' ^ rCV " 
Congress did not ttsneT^SSl "w? ° g ™ ^ the 
man who is seeking to save hf °" •* ™ aWe 

must not be followed Tl bourgeoisie, but he 

choose between t and W "'T 6 "' has com c to 
too revolutionarv and J; ■ ? ut thi ^ policy was 
Berne. d ^gre,s:ve tor the yellows at 



Bolshevikjabi 



Belgian W' r „ re P Ucll ated the congress. The 
the W fl 1 art >' . rcfu - d t0 Participate because 
notbS L allSt f 0t Ger many were invited- 

th y ^er: e G h e e r man e ! re ye "° W SOCialks; ' bUt hCC ^ 

^lolntZZ^^' the Eb ert-Scheidemann or- 

the war ad e " I r narj dUring the war and aft ^ 
vened; JUSt betore th e Berne Congress con^ 

^ Sons^ddS,^ 1 ! a l C£pt W J th d ^ satisfaction 

{^n threadr o r^l h€l :. paS f l0nate cffort *° reunite the 
f ° r eign com„de "'in ™ atl0 " al relations and to give their 
,he fate o?GeS, a a ° accc \ un , of thclr attitude.... Upon 
P 2n endless e™ n ? Tl f n 1 lhe resuk of P ea « depends 
Germany from ^^5 he ' f V, tm ' e of Socialism. To save 

H ' e tr "st in wrriV c • S ^>' e the world arid Socialism... 
feac«f uI d e* ^ Sociahsm, not Bolshevism, but in a 

^■" (OumShS.) f r Whlch WH1 come sooner or 

? is P^nundamenf 0CHSy &nd nationalistic spirit of 
f eatur es alTi ■ are not lts most important 
- vas ^ act a4dn t' 5 1 , n ? icates tha t the Berne Congress 
J°% of the J 1 s vlSm ' Andit " did! Thema- 
a ?ain st the ^7?^ were against the Bolsheviki, 
den ounced in J? " an ^'o^tion; Bolshevism was 
? art icularl v iJ T gutter style of the bourgeois press, 
Anderson haV J -, mar Brantin £ of Sweden. Arthur 
l ,° ad opt tow' ff, , rhe P r °bloni of the best policy 
^cussed at SI Bolshevism in Russia will also be 
realist toward T T nCe '" The 0nl ^ P° lic y of the 
the r evo!utinn Lo,sh evism in Russia is to pursue 
not to discus"^ a f stru -? le '" his own country, 
tl0n 0r of camo , f| C ° n fer 5 nccs the f orm of condemna- 
1 "comm:^-' ■ Phe decision was to designate 



c °mmissio, 

T^ a r 
. fh e dele 



C Wy ,, a'rei„? 11f ? Study " Bolshevism in "Russia 
" ill vc,,utl0n ary act! 



lvit y of di s S, " md , u %ed in the highly Socialist act- 
!s to say .^ "S 'responsibility" for the war— that 
WePe resp3^ r $f Central ?ower ? or the Allies 
Clalist s» had 1 « 1 -T he French and G e™an "So- 
la,ist * was r« y l . lUs on this Problem. That Imper- 
responsible, and that the revolutionary 



t^oM^nSoS 53 LtoroS i^^ ^ P ° f 

carrion. There mnt hJ P T ]S now a stinking; 

ternational oFrZto^X 1 ^™*™* 1 ' a ° In " 
strugle and victory Sociah ^ of the hna! 

ItI h l P t°es b tTf ^ne'" Int f n - ati ° naI " an ^ «^ 

dSirpSittTh d B egates - t0 ^^ ^ S - 

muted to 'the S T L ° ngreSS ^ is 0fficia]I y con,- 
utea to the vellow Internationa!. This i th/. 

Party must emphatically repudiate " 

and will have a revolutionary International an 

cons^usly and aggressively wage the revom'onlry 

There cannot be any compromise on this issue 
There cannot be any compromise with the past The 
old International expressed moderate Socialism it 
became an obstade t0 the revoIution develo ^ c1 
o the proletariat, petty bourgeois and counter rev- 
Olutionary; it must be repudiated. Under the stress 

the !l D :t; tS t ; MarX T and S ° CiaIism ' P-ve?te S "t 
he petty bourgeois International, are coming into 
their own, vital and vitalizing, preparing to storm 
tne bastions ot international Imperialism. In this 
great struggle, we must use the revolutionary spirit 
°* Socialism, we must abandon the old compromising 
policy, we must repudiate whoever and whatever hes- 
itates and wavers. 

* I h L rC 'V a nCW Internatioii al which does not have 
to hold a Congress in order to realize itself— the In- 
ternational of revolutionary Socialism in every coun- 
try, which does not yearn for showy conferences but 
which wages the Socialist, proletarian war against 
Capitalism. This Socialism and these groups and 
these alone, are worthy of organizing the Third In 
ternational. 

At its recent congress in Moscow, the Communist 
I arty of Russia decided to convoke an International 
Congress at which revolutionary Socialism alone will 
participate. It issued a program for international 
revolutionary Socialism based upon the programs of 
the Communist Party of Russia and the Communist 
Labor Party of Germany, which declares that at this 
moment there is only one Socialist struggle and that 
is the struggle for the overthrow of the international 
system of Capitalism ; that the immediate task of the 
revolutionary proletariat is to struggle for the seizure 
Of power and the dictatorship of the proletariat" that 
it is necessary to disarm the bourgeoisie and arm the 
proletariat as a phase of initiating; the final strueHe 
against Capitalism; that a fight without mercy must 
be waged against the social-patriots who oppose the 
revolution. 

This is the policy of the international proletariat 
The Bolshevik-Spartacan International is an Inter- 
national of revolutionary Socialism. 

Which International, comrades of the Socialist 
Party ? 



w 

, r and to 

* * if 

dinner but Senator Borah i , -■ ' \<^ 

«*ogeti anj ptmficitj 

* * 

We wonder horn - %0 mod - a Lea**, 

oi Aanon, meant a league of a!! r^o,-" " '"^ 

* * * 

gouw to save ,!, cm „ c wonder what ^ 

* * * 

\\I10 said secret diplomacy? President Wik nr u 
co-ng ,0 Boston and will deiivefa'mS JSto 
the Peace Conference.^ Isot that open diploma. 

The New York Tribune in a recent is.ue gwes a 
™e^JZ d %i°™ S 5 e .^ory controlled\y 

llatkVnr V^ K ,0 "f and ]t niarks this ter "tory 
oiack. More Bolshevik propaganda! 

* * * 

Mr. William Hard writing in the New Reiubuc 
suggests that "perhaps Mr. Hoover was sli^hth- 4s- 
jmderstood when Senators seemed to asfume to 
be would take a loaf of bread and show it to Lenfn 
»£*£ tojet ,im haye it if he woudd stopte^ 

* * * 

AI :^ r U H lder Scutlle : 1abor le ^ers" are annoyed- 
Mayor Hansen is getting all the publicity and credit 
for breaking the strike. 

* * « 

We hope that Herr Scheidemann will enter a vi°-- 

; protest against Emperor-President Ebert turn- 

ing^ Bolshevik and conhscating 1,000,000 marks a 

-ic * * 

we have often remarked before these Bolshe- 
viki are a poor lot no matter what way one looks at 
«t- I hey have established a dictatorship in Russia 
am have been acting the part of despots for some 
time, but now the New York Times publishes the 
news that the Bolsheviki are arming the workers and 
even the school children. Surely there is something 
wrong here! _ Bourgeois dictatorships never did any- 
thing so foolish. They invariably disarm the people 
and arm them own particular gang of thugs who will 
do exactly as they are told. Now that the people of 
Kussia are being armed and, as we know from the 
press reports, that the Bolsheviki represent nobodv 
we may await with confidence their complete over- 
throw almost any day. 

* * * 
In view of the fact that some of the European 
countries have refused to accept the deportees and 
tnat Congress is determined to ship them out of the 
country we are beginning to glimpse what is meant 
by "the freedom of the seas.'' 



J- J- McEntee, Business Agent of the New York 
district ot the Internationa: Association of Machin- 
ists is reported as saving that "I have been unable 
to learn or any labor men who were reported or ire 
»nd anger of deportation" and thinks thai the members 
01 tne Micrometer Lodge arc wrong ■ • characterising 
the affair as a "shameful act." Mr. McEntee has 
apparently a very narrow conception of the term 
labor men/; Perhaps after a few more Seattle* 
gentlemen of Mr. McEutee's ilk will find that their 
Kieas must undergo a thorough revision. What does 
the Micrometer I.odge say? 

* * * 
The press first reported that Premier Clemenceau's 
.^a.kmt was a workman, then lie became a RossJa* 
now he sa mode« te anarchist, tomorrow he may 
become a Socialist or an I. W. W. and then we , 
nave .mother exuse tor the deportations. 
* * * 

^w York U arid We had no idea the Bofeaevife had 

'or S r* 1 SUCh f thrfat m M ° SCtW - ™' 

but m1^ a YoT UlUS W ° U!d l - C Bny ° m l ^' 



THE REVOLUTIONARY AGE 



Saturday, Februar 



y i'i 






The Immorality of the Bolsheviki 



PUBLICITY, second only* to that received by the 
notorious Sisson Documents, is being given to 
ccrt.'ini decrees regarding marriage and' the 
relation of the sexes generally which Roger E. Sim- 
mons, former representative in Russia <>f the Depart- 
ment of Commerce, has laid before the Senate Com- 
mittee on Bolshevism. Mr, Simmons gives these do- 
cuments as the official decrees of the Bolshevik Gov- 
ernment through a local Soviet. The whole tenden- 
cy of the report of the proceedings is to show that 
the Bolsheviki consider women not as human beings 
but merely as sexual machines. 

The interference of Mr. Simmons' testimony is that 
marriage is completely abolished, that "Free Love" 
in the bourgeois sense is forced upon women and 
that the entire sex is organized on a scheme of state 
prostitution, a working card being tendered instead 
of money. It is well to remember when considering 
some of these "facts" about Russia those other Tacts 
which are not denied even by the most violent enemies 
of the Bolsheviki. One such fact to be remembered 
in connection with the question of how Soviet Russia 
deals with women is that working women participate 
in the Soviet Government on an equality with men 
and that some of the highest administrative offices in 
Russia are held by women. 

One of the decrees which Mr. Simmons testifies 
to as official is in part as follows : 

This decree is proclaimed by the Free Association of 
Anarchists in the town of Saratov. In compliance with 
the decision of the Soviet of Peasants' and Soldiers' and 
Workmen's Deputies of Kronstadt, the abolition of the 
private possession of women. 

MOTIVES 
Social inequalities and legitimate marriage having 
been a condition in the past which served as an instru- 
ment in the hand;, of the bourgeoisie, thanks to which 
all the best species of all the beautiful women have been 
The property of the bourgeoisie, have prevented the 
proper continuation of the human race. Such pon- 
derous arguments have induced the present organiz- 
ation to edict the folluwing decree : 

I. From March i the right to possess women having 
reached the ages 17 to 32 is abolished, 
child decrec does not affect women having five 

4 : The former owners may retain the right of using 
their wife without awaiting their turn 

5. In case of resistance of the hnsband he shall for- 
feit the right of the former paragraph. ' 1<>r 
frL nr' ^° men acc ° rdin 8 -° th 's decree are exempted 
o?lhe P wSrnS Sh,P and arC Pr ° daimcd thc «*" W 

t>rLeJ h ^i 1StribUtI011 *? d ma » a gement of the appro- 
E' d n ™ men '" com P lia "ce with the decision of the 
raCST'ln ff ar y rat f ercd to the Anarchis Sa- 
££« it n thr - ec da * s from th *~ Publication of this 
S£lTZ t « * t0 thc , use ^ the nation are 
wiigcu to present themselves to the even adrlrp«c -.ml 
give the required information, g ^ $ dtld 

per?; S'?" T :hing to , use a ^ iece <>f Public Pro- 
nrL? s „ hou,0 >e a bearer of certificate from the Faet- 

SoTdiers^^nfp profes , s T al «nion, or Workmen^ 
soldiers, and Peasants' Council, certifyimr that t£ 
belongs to the working class familv ' & at hc 

trained ami edocaed ,,,,5 , £ ' , ' - %£?£% m , 
the cost oi the public (audi 7 ' "' "^ •' 

se.se JiuTc held ZAt?™*'"? V ™" al «- 

chists i„ I, ■, SovKI Government— the Airar- 

virtuous ways of CaoitalSS h* j *j P leasan * and 

taarepou?ed LtK ^% *^&. $$***• 
:iml outraged virtue ^ - i, ? f> shc , vik ' ^ertinea 
»»<« violafion of 1 t ; ' ; ;, w ''^-'^"mtorality 
and family love V ■, h W«ls.oi sex virtue 

that theM- e.iitori, , '"T"' ' " ' ™™ m *>™* 

in upholding the pre • - s | , °J MU ? tIy engaged 
their virtuous wrath £ " f , 80Cl ?* ;inrl ^ 
our own system of *£«122E wl l? t,ca,in e with 

tH'Mgnttionisas^ 



A Sfu^i/ in M.i/f/js ernJ Fac/s 

Even the horrible example* cited by Mr. Simmon* 
do not deprive women of their liberty of choice and 
their personal freedom in other matters. Under Cap- 
italism (the system of society which gentlemen like 
Mr, Simmons, the personnel of the Senate Committee 
and newspaper editors are so vigorously supporting;. 
things are different. The details of the white slave 
traffic arc so revolting that they cannot be put into 
print, the particulars of prostitutioir are so hideous 
that they cannot be published. Under our present 
system women are sold into slavery at so much a 
pound, young girls are decoyed from their homes 
and sent into brothels there to do the bidding of their 
owners, women are kept confined to houses lest they 
would run away, in these brothels they are forced, 
sometimes by bodily punishment, into relations with 
diseased men and when they have contracted disease 
arc forced to contain their "trade." Statistics give 
the average life of these women as five years and 
the nittmber of suicides is appalling. But statistics 
do not compute the sufferings and degradation that 
are crowded into the five years, the shame, the misery, 
the loneliness, thc bodily agony, the mental torture. 
An investigation in the British House of Commons 
some time ago resulted in the disclosure of the fact 
that houses of prostitution were maintained with the 
connivance, if not open support, of the English army 
authorities, in which each woman had relations with 
over too men in a week and often with over 20 men 
in one day. The streets of the great cities of all 
"civilized" countries are swarming with women plying 
this "trade/' 

But all these things arc matters of little moment 
to these virtuous men because the women who swell 
the ranks of the prostitutes are the women of the 
working class. The bodily and mental anguish of 
these women is of no importance! 

In Russia the incentive for traffic in women's 
bodies is removed— there is no longer a profit to be 
derived out of their agony. The Soviets had to re- 
sise the old system with regard to the sexes as it has 
revised it in all other matters. It is quite true that 
decrees have been issued on the subject. Some chan- 
ges have been made in the marriage system but no 
decree has beep issued abolishing marriage. 

Decrees have been issued regarding divorce in 
which a commonsense attitude is taken towards the 
question. If both parties desire the divorce it is 
granted without any obstacles being placed in the 
way, if only one side wishes the separation the matter 
comes before a local judge and if his decision is not 
acceptable to both parties then the case is laid before 
a jury. Notice of divorce js published in the local 
official paper both before and after the decree has 
been granted Where there have been children to 
the marriage the court decides which party shall have 
custody and whether the children will take the father's 

r,tinn e fn 10t r CrS "?™ C - In th0 CVent that the a PP' j - 

hv r Si nf° rCe imigeS ° n thG « Uestion ° f ^ va id- 

H> of the marriage a jury decides the case. 

issued hv S WU £ de ^r J e e ardin £ ma ™?e has been 
issued by the Council of People's Comnihsaircs the 
central government of Soviet Russia: m,SSa,rcs ' the 

ma T rn ? a^s S onS ^^ ^ "° W °" reCOg " izcs ™ i] 

^WtoilCSlef ' S Perf ° rmed ''" acc<Jrd; — ^h 
' P ?I*?P 3 > ^.'"tig to enter into marriage, announce 



r with i°„aS? R rdIsi °; is n,;trria ^ 

Private affair of the J; f ' iS ™ nsi(I ^C(l solelj 
.2. Announcers 1 ; ' T ^^ii^V^' 1 ^ 
nagc are not accepted- « ,, , " 1 ''" " 1! " nilJ - 

rears of age; fro^^ernal 11%$™ ?£ g?J2 le ailde ' ,S 
of rranscaucasn mnv ,.,„,.„ r .'°'. tlR Male natives 




A?S™'Zi1Z K !, 



voluntarily, 






"' ,'' Absence of obstacle, ?n,.„ ^". S| w«'ttents as 
;''"'■ bro «8l« to court Jr • V-, • • ,"''""' m S ri ^ 1 
the " marriage is declared void l » fo "nation, and 

marmgc into ih- Record Uool IT)**?* ' 

rI WjB act valid, ook "" l tleclnn.« n K . ,„,„. 



- 

judg 

of the 

'J he h 
mittec published in the ; 

to be under the care o 

fact, to in any sense ret;;. 



of a family. The following 
Alexandra Kollontay, Commi 

/It T.'-^l 1. * ' t L^ -_l' 






/» — '■■• 

(Mme Kollontay is the only 
hold a high executive government ofi 
viet Government is the only go • 
which has an executive government 
Social Welfare; and the othci 
what light the Bolsheviki treat the - 
welfare ; 

Two million young lives were yearly 

Russia because of the darkness of the : 
because of apathy of thc class St; "'c!nf 

i'eriny mothers were saturating y 
with tears and were covering with the - 
the early graves of thc ini 

social order. The human thought, which had foreau 
tunes seeked a path, has at last readied " 
reforms, which will - 



epoch of workers 






mother for the child and the child for the moth - 
samples of 'capitalist moral — homes for orph 
above their capacity, having a colossal rnorl 
and a hideous form of nursing the infants, wt 
was an insult to the sacred feelings of a he^'-. 
ing mother and which made the mother-citizen a dull 
nursing animal— all these horrors of a nightmare bate 
fortunately, sunk in the dark mist of the past 3incc rht 
victory of the workers and the peasants. A 
bright and pure as the children themselves has coast 
You, working women, laboring mother-citizeas, 
with your responsive hearts,— you brave bu 
■the now social hie,— you ideal pedagogues, : 
physicians and nurses,— all of you are called 
new Soviet Russia to contribute your minds and feel- 
ings^ to thc building of thc great structure of social 
welfare of the future generations. All the small and 
large institutions of the Commissariat of Social Wel- 
fare which serve the children, — all of them from the 
day of publication of this decree, mould into 
organization and are transformed to the supci 
of the Department for safeguarded mothers and chil- 
dren, so as to create an inseparable chain logethi 
the Institutions for th« care of pregnant wo- 
the purpose of bringing urj mentally and ;. 
strong citizens. The Petrogiad Home, with all w 
auxiliary branches, becomes part of the "Palace for 
Safeguarding Motherhood and Infancy", as one of its 
departments and is named "The Palace of Ii 
The Moscow Home becomes part of the Moscow Insti- 
tute of Motherhood and is named "The Moscow Insti- 
tute of Infancy". 

For the purpose of precipitating the realization of 
the necessary reforms for the safeguarding childhood 
in Russia, at the Department for Safeguarding Mother- 
hood and Infancy a Committee is being organized. It 
is to be composed of representatives of the Soviet 01 
Workers' Soldiers' and Peasants' Deputies, oi Work- 
ers' organizations and oi specialists, interested 
Question of social welfare of the infants. The - 
ing principles are to be the Committee's guiding prin- 
ciples : 

1. Safeguarding the mother for the child: the best 
drop of milk for the child—is the milk from its moth- 
er's breast. 

2. Bring up the child in an atmosphere of a widely 
developed Socialist familv. ,, 

3- To create for the child conditions, which would 
lay a foundation for the development of its physical 
and mental strength and for a bright unclerstar - 
life. 

People's Commissaire: A. Kollontay. 

Member of thc Collegium, supervising the Depart" 
mem for Safeguarding Motfherhood and hi'** 
Kor cleft. 

Sect'y; Zvetkoff. 

January 31, 191S. 

DECREE ON COMMISSIONS FOR CARE OF 
MINORS 

Vrticic 1. Tnal and imprisonment for chadreo w» 
those under age rre abolished. . .^.v 

Article ->. Tlu- cases of those not ot 
sexes who have been guiltv of acts 
society are to be dealt wkh bv spe< 
Care of Minors. t 

yticle 3. The above m« 
under the sole jurisdiction 
sanat Of Social Welfare an . 




On r n-proM-nuiivr each oi I 
Social Welfare. People's Education and Just' 
less than three people in all < '' W 

physician, . 

Wvle i. t)n investigating ll 
the Commission eithei 
Of the institutions 
ponding with the offei 

The Commit 
^ har £cd uith ( he task ■ f work 

"ons.o Social Welfare 

those under 
* ,,< i" , « '" die couru ot -. 

"""'. must In- retried 

Umirmnn ot tlir Soviet of Pe 

x Uhanofl (Lenin). 

'.'"I' 1 ^ CoT„:n„sai ri . of |,m,, E 

wnet c lerk : Vladimir Bonch-Bm 

p'; 1 ,' 1 ;"-, ?" 'h« Soviet \ Gorbounofl . . , • 
,„V';', ! .:.m oi the r 

ana Peasanu' Government, fanuary uth, 



^turda^February 



22, 1919 



THE REVOLUTIONARY AGE 



The Revolution in Prison 



c ; t> vc ' Hear ye! We have a cause to uphold 

H Pinions and ideas to express—so, dear reader, 
id «s volir ear wm)c we u »burden ourselves, 
-n there are bars to tin: right of us, bars to the 
. f ,is behind us and in front of us, 
]ett oi U2 j 



tool-proof 

us and concrete underneath us, our hearts 

a nds dwell in the outer world where the armed 

ni die Proletariat are wresting their brightright, 

\[%er Earth, from the grasp of the master class. 



In the Pima County Jail there at 

■ who issue a little ' " r is i 

ink; the inside pagt 

scarce). We print extracts with one comment, the 
emphasis oh "economic action" is not in accord i 
new conceptions of the Revolution. 



It is mainly m 



the light of the experience and tactic? 



. Revolutionary Proletariat of Europe in relation 
° { b oropaganda and activities of the radicals in our 
\° I -beloved United States with which our opinions 
and ideas will deal 



sentatives composed of Socialists. Yea. 
strikes at the heart of social injustice. 



the O. 15. U 



It 



the 



must be manifest to 
an Proletariat in action that the new conditions 
he faced in these United States, require a change 
t0 f tactics in meeting the enemy. 1- 



Believing in hitting 



h/ bourgeoisie where it hurts, our board of strategy 
will publish from time to time what is considers the 



ro ost efficient means. 

While there is unity of opinion among the politicals 
in Pima County Bastile on a great many questions, 
lev differ strongly on some. Occasionally, during 
discussions when they cast off their philosophical calm 
a wordv explosion occurs, followed by days of deep 
silence.' In future issues we shall endeavor to give an 
account of these discussions. 

Our readers will find us both serious and humorous. 
We shall publish sketches and poetry and try to make 
the magazine as attractive as possible. Who our poet 
will be no one knows ; but we expect to develop one. 

Thus, sans advertising, sans subscribers, not caring 
a rap about such trivialities as free press, free speech, 
laws and conventions, we name thee Bastile and send 
thee forth on the troubled waters. 



SHALL AMERICA BE LAST? 

THUS spake certain wise men unto their slaves: 
"America First." But I say unto you, be not de- 
ceived. Gaze over yonder whence you brethren who 
manipulate the levers amidst the clanging of great 
machines, who plow the ecrth, sow the seed and reap 
the harvest, who burrow like moles in the bowels of 
the earth— hear them as they hurl defiance at ^ the 
masters in slave-bound lands, "We are the First. 

Arouse vourselves, ye rebels, lest it be said "Afr- 
ica was -Last." Cast off vour time w irn methods 
which you fondly believed, and perhaps still believe, 
will emancipate the workers. What have petitions, 
resolutions, and 'delegations accomplished ? What has 
voting and participation in bourgeois parliaments ac- 
complished ? 

Consider petitions, resolutions, and delegations. It 
is not necessary to cite what happened on innumerable 
occasions when these instruments were employed _ to 
protest against obnoxious legislation, or when during 
a strike, or as the result of a frame up, a champion 
of labor was imprisoned. They weren't worth the 
energy and money spent upon them. 

Consider now the political field. In the labyrinth 
of politics labor has been shamelessly betrayed time 
after time. Their representatives, tainted by bourge- 
ois associations and opportunism, deserted their 
principles when the war was declared. It is here by 
means legal and extra-legal that the bourgeoisie can 
nullify any radical legislation. Here the bourgeoisie 
is all-powerful. 

Nay, politics is not the logical field for proletarian 
activity. They have no interest in the political state, 
they have no interest in changing its laws. Their in- 
terest lies in a fundamental economic change, the aboli- 
tion of the wages system, the abolition of private 
ownership of the means of production. This can on > 
be accomplished by direct action on the economic r 
thru industrial organization, where no worker 
franchised, where every worker has a voice. 
Hidustrial field the proletariat is all-powerful. 

The I. \v. W. whose shibboleth is "Abolition of the 
w *ge system" is working along direct lines. Radicals 
mu st lend their energy to improve its organization and 
spend its dominion in the East. In the West the - 
VV - W. have become a powerful faction on the eco- 
"omic field and soon the A. F. of L. will dwindle to 
!he proportion of a Wednesday evening prayer inect- 
•ng. 



"Double, double, toil and trouble: 
Fire burn and cauldron bubble." 

ClXCE the signing of the armistice we have wit- 
**J nessed the capitalist class using a combination of 
its three methods of combating revolutionary ideas. 
During normal times they used these singly. 

The forward moving revolutionary movement has 
thrown them into a fever of fear and caused them to 
resort to silence, ridicule and suppression — all in one 
beautiful -melange. 



dis- 
On the 



Yi 



The 






ill 



airely b 
and agi 
mastei 




affile 



tfJ/UED by the 
(Political^ 
* confined in 
Pirn© Co. 
Bft&iile 




wm 



The following excerpt from a capitalist newspaper 
will illustrate what they are feartul ot : 

"Un thru the European chaos is surely creeping the 
menace of Bolshevism, not Socialism, but that Bolshe- 
vism which is the result of reckless modern matenal- 

1S1 "That is Why the league of nations is supremely im- 

i n n f , f Z league of nations is I topian, then our 
Sai s ength Exhausted and civilization will go 
down t a welter of barbarous slaughter. 

[Wetting his sophism regarding 'civilization and 
.•barbarou" daughter" we will assure the writer of 
the S that there will be a league ot nations. 

In fact there will be two leagues O I nations-one a 
combination 
ine class nation 

ill «iv there can be no harmoii) 

111 .. ...1 :. ..,:,,.(! to .i common hast 



- 

In thi- - ral is pre- 

paring 

will be directed 
class fear vaot 

Tho their most ac- - 

the member ' i 00 the 

job and as a result the.- 

This indomitable spif 
necessary in the trying times ahea-i 
italist class is full 
it resorts to suppressi- id 
sion does suppress for a time — . 
defer the realization of our i - 

Yea! a great many of as 
our present bit isn't the last bit. 

Onward with the task outside — ag ' ^nize 

on the job for the industrial repub rga a and 

hasten true world peace! 



A SCRAP FROM A SCR 

"In all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall 
enjoy the right to a speedy and public trial 

U. S. Constitution. 

THE politicals have now bo 
months in Pima Count) ■'- a trial still 

seems as far off as ever. 

Wobbly papers from the length and bres 
land disclose to us that we ?re not as 
manv other political offenders. Xe 
I. W. W. are in jail in Omaha. Wichita. Fresc Sj - 
kane and other places awaiting trial. 

One group of wobblies has been incarcerated over 
one vear without trial— held under the "spinach " act. 
Another group has been in the tank two year? on 
another charge. 

In the next issue we will picture a f e 
which shame the Black Hole of Calcutta and are a 
close seconds to the torture chambers of the Span - 
Inquisition. News which radical paper-; 
would probably consider unfit to print for 
fending the authorities. 

* * * 
The American Fakeration of Labor meets to 
on a general strike to obtain justice for Mooney. First 
they decide to strike one week, then they decide one 
day is sufficient, then one hour. Finally they decide 
on' a five minute strike. Ye Gc Is ' W hat «iwds 
another John Brown to free Mooney— the A. F. of L- 
won't free him. 



FAMOUS SAYIXGS BY GREAT MUX 

"He kept us out of war" 
"Too proud to ' : . I 
"Peace without victory" 
••Let's slaughter them all" 



of capitalist nations, the other of work- 
ing And while thev prate of peace we 
io concord, no peace 



to a co-oper 
are the universal prope 
The same issue which 

noted also carried an artic 



>gorous propaganda campaigns must be carrwu < 
„■ numerous Labor Defenders, newspapers ancipc 
"heals established in the interest of the I. W. W. ' 

lria > or in jail must be -' ' ^rmauent basi 

««aer the editorial directioi 
e,lce <i Propagandists. 

.So arouse yourself, ye rebels, or it 
jaid "America was Last." Help to organize 
g** for the O. B. U.— One Big Union, the 
le *r this organization more than a House ot Keprc 



placed on a permanent basis 

Sion of Capable and expen- 



^-t^^.^V^vV.nieans of production 
erty of the workers of the world, 
contained the pai 

idiculing the amateurish 

St^ta'S^ S™»P ° f '"';— u ^ ,g 

eral industrial planW n>« »»' 

stract cd ■ P«»^ rt 7 cl ' des , Spar.icu S .anls ami 

ake them look ven ruucv 
nted. 



tparttcus 



cuspidor 
ous. That'! 
\\Y have 
silence, 
general 
tfid inform u 
was broken. 



He tried to ma 
what hi^ master ws 

m example of ho\\ the) apply 

ti U '\ diil not inform us that a 

« progress in Switzerland. ' 

hen the backbone ol the movement 

id not inform us thai disorder 



also had 
■ instance, 



They 









"I think we have had a 3 air in; 

How a rebel can credit the courts ot i 
giving a fair trial is beyond us. 
virtue with the beast when a rebel 



5S is 

- 



"Diplomacy shall proceed 
public view." — Wih 

BASTILE BR] "5 

THIS month's cover « 

Strength of the bars 
reflects the ruggt 
them. There is class s - 

M. Goldberg will shave s 

able to design a t* 
will show soldi s - " 



Send us a cake 01 i « 



Radk 
with io\ by Castile. 






•aper- 



- 



THE REVOLUTIONARY AGE 






■5522L5J* 



The Day of the People 



UPON his release from die Kaiser's baslilj 
P ?cirsofXh were torn from thear hjngea 
L the proletarian revolution Karl Lul>- 

"The Dai of the People has arrived! It was a mag 
nificent challenge to the Junkers and an inspiring 
battle-cry to the aroused workers. 
From that day to this Liebknecht, Rosa Luxem- 



burg and other true 



leaders of the German proleta- 



riat have stood bravely at the front, appealing to the 
workers to join the revolution and make it complete 
by destroying what remained of the crimina and cor- 
rupt old regime and ushering in the day ot the people. 
Then arose the cry that the people were not yet ready 
for their day, and Ebert and Scheidemann and their 
crowd of white-livered reactionaries, with the sanc- 
tion and support of the fugitive Kaiser, the infamous 
Junkers and all the allied powers, now in beautiful 
alliance, proceeded to prove that the people were 
not yet ready to rule themselves by selling up a bour- 
geois government under which the working class 
should remain in substantially the same state of slav- 
ish subjection they were in at the beginning of the 
war. 

And now upon that issue — as to whether the ter- 
rible war has brought the people their clay or whether 
its appalling sacrifices have all been in vain — the 
battle is raging in Germany as in Russia, and the 
near future will determine whether revolution has 
for once been really triumphant or whether sudden 
reaction has again won the day. 

In the struggle in Russia the revolution has thus 
far triumphed for the reason that it has not compro- 
mised. The career of Kerensky was cut short when 
he attempted to turn the revolutionary tide into re- 
actionary bourgeois channels. 

Lenine and Trotzky were the men of the hour and 
under their fearless, incorruptible and uncompromis- 
ing leadership the Russian proletariat has held the 
iort against the combined assaults of all the ruling 
class powers of earth. It is a magnificent spectacle. 
It stirs the blood and warms the heart of every rev- 
olutionist, and it challenges the admiration of all 
the world. 

So far as the Russian proletariat is concerned, the 
day of the people has arrived, and they are fighting 
and dying as only heroes and martyrs can fight and 
die to usher in the day of the people not only in Rus- 
sia but in all the nations on the globe. 

In every revolution of the past the false and co- 
wardly plea that the people were ''not yet ready" has 



By Eugene V. Debs 

From "The Class Struggle" 

prevailed. Some intermediate class Invariably sup- 
planted the class that was overthrown and "the peo- 
ple" remained at the bottom where they have been 
since the beginning of history. They have never 
been "ready" to rid themselves of their despots, rob- 
and parasites. All they have ever been ready 
for has been to exchange one brood of vampires for 
another to drain their veins and fatten in their misery. 

That was Kerensky's doctrine in Russia and it is 
ScheidemaruVs doctrine in Germany. They are both 
false prophets of the people and traitors to the work- 
ing class, and woe be to their deluded followers if 
their vicious reaction triumphs, for then indeed will 
the yokes be fastened upon their scarred and bleeding 
necks for another generation. 

When Kerensky attempted to side-track the rev- 
olution in Russia by joining forces with the bour- 
geoisie he was lauded by the capitalist press of the 
whole world. When Scheidemann patriotically rush- 
ed to the support of the Kaiser and the Junkers at 
the beginning of the war, the same press denounced 
him as the betrayer of Socialism and the enemy of 
the people. And now this very press lauds him to 
the heavens as the savior of the German nation! 
Think of it! Scheidemann the traitor has become 
Scheidemann the hero of the bourgeoisie. Could it 
be for any other reason on earth than that Scheide- 
mann is doing the dirty work of the capitalist class? 

And all this time the prostitute press of the robber 
regime of the whole world is shrieking hideously 
against Bolshevism. "It is worse than Kaiserism" 
is the burden of their cry. Certainly it is. They 
would a thousand times rather have the Kaiser re- 
stored to his throne than to see the working class rise 
to power, In the latter event they cease to rule, their 
graft is gone and their class disappears, and well do 
they know it. That is what we said from the beginn- 
ing and for which we have been sentenced as dis- 
loyalists and traitors. 

Scheidemann and his breed do not believe that the 
day of the people has arrived. According to them 
the war and the revolution have brought the day of 
the bourgeoisie. Mr. Bourgeois is now to take the 
place of Mr. Junker— to evolute into another Tunker 
himself by and by— while Mr. Wage-Slave remains 
where he was before, under the heels of his master, 
and all he gets out of the carnage in which his blood 






dyed 

j a! ! 

The ; 

■ 

Who 

i lass, the I- i 

verished, the 
and those who sympath , 
and they who exploit 
cenaries and meni 
are the enemies of the j ' "- ^ 

That is the attitude of Lenine and 
sia and was of Liebknccht and * ! n **■ 

Germany, and this accounts 
hood and calumny which p 
the brave leaders and their r 
from the filthy mouthpieces of the i 
criminal Capitalism throughout the world ^^ " 

The rise of the working-class is the red si** • 
the bourgeois horizon, The red cock shall* " 
crow. Anything but that! The Kaiser himsdfS 
be pitied and forgiven if he will | 
heavenward, proclaim the menace of 
appeal to humanity to rise in its wrath an' r 
this curse to civilization. 

And still the "curse" continues to spread-Jib 
raging conflagaration it leaps from shore to L 
The reign of Capitalism and militarism has 
all peoples inflammable material. They arc 
ready for the change, the great change whi 
the rise and triumph of the workers, the en 
ploftation, of war and plunder, and the emancipaiai 
of the race. Let it come! Let us all help its 
and pave the way for it by organizing the 
industrially and politically to conquer 
usher in the day of the people. 

In Russia and Germany our inrades are 

leading the proletarian revolution, which ; 
race, no color, no sex, and no boundarv lines 
are setting the heroic example for world-wide emd- 
ation. Let us, like them, scorn and rep-.: 
cowardly compromisers within our own rai 
lenge and defy the robber-class pow< 
out^on that line to victory or death! 

From the crown of my head to the soles of 
I am Bolshevik, and proud of it. 

"The Day of the People has arrived!" 



T^HE spirit of revolt, larger and more intense, is 
x seizing upon the workers of the world. Neither 
threats nor curses issued by i\m high priests of bour- 
geois society can repress the pressure oi* the prole- 
tarian masses. Even in countries where the revolution 
is not yet in action and has not unfurled the Red 
Flag, where the demon-gods of bourgeois society have 
not yet been hurled from their pedestals,— even there 
the growing protest of the working masses may any 
day Hare up into action, colored by a red light. 

The big British strikes, at Belfast and in the Glas- 
gow district, and the strike movement in London, 
were stern warnings to the British bourgeoisie They 
are at an end, but they are still a threat, and new: 
strikes arc developing. The press organs of British 
plutocracy are shouting at the top of their voices that 
Bolshevism is entrenching itself in the minds of the 
workers, and that the events in Belfast and Glasgow 
arc warnings that Red Days may come as they di'<i ]n 
Petrograd and Berlin. 

The labor movement in England is slipping away 
from the control of the official and reactionary trades 
unionism The leadership of the movement is 
into the hands of the factory-committees (Shop 
stewards) and these representatives of the workers 
° tlK> Russlan ro*"ods are their 

In Paris under the very nose of the Peace Con- 
ference, a strike was recently declared by the workers 
and employees of almos, all the city transportation 

• Hi " S° ther th ' S , StHke WM CrUshc<1 b >' *C police 

and the military, we do not know: we are in the dark 
tor the vigilant eye of the censor allows on! 
mentary news to pass concerning the work i 
mem in Europe. Urn a Kew York papei the other 
day printed a Paris dispatch- vvl , r 4dy 

to believe-that the germs of Bolshevism arc pene- 
trating the "capital of the world." 

No wonder, therefore, that even the Peace Con- 



The Revolutionary Strike Movement 



By A. Nyemanov 

ference is discussing the "solution" of the "labor" 
problem. Even the aristocratic diplomats will have to 
get busy with "dirty work." 

Difficult times have come for the bourgeoisie, dan- 
gerous and fraught with great events. 




Industrialism in Australia 

unI^\vv/h r S 1Ce T°i thc ° nC Bi - Unio "' th e name 
undei winch the Industrial Union movement is mak- 
ing great strides in the Commonwealth, held at Syd- 
ney a short time ago issued an appeal to the return 
ng so diers and sailors. The manifesto dea W h he" 
conditions which will confront these men on he r 
return and points out that their only hope lies i. or 

> i .«.-..:.». ', i"™:: ";■■ ";''-.- 

wages and still further ,,i„ , * ' educing 

-vents are moving ■ rapldh V ^ "P* 1 * 

Secure more con^; c tonon 7"' tt ?\ le j eff <>*> 

gleet our present opportunities .h ,, S V" 
trial servitude will be riveted „„•,,,, mdu& " 
■«*«« forces of reactio^iS.-" ™* UP °° >""■ 



Then there have been great strikes in Brussels. 
in Sweden and Switzerland, and in far- 
the Central Powers the revolutionary 
still active. Events in Spain . K bour- 

geoisie that the report comes — of Lenin being t 
celona! South America is a-trem 
revolutionary agitation. 

The old capitalist world is writhing in tt) 
A new life is bursting io-: 
movement has not yet assumed ; 
revolutionary protest, the trouble 
masters of bourgeois society sees the red hand 
proletarian revolution which is v. 
the stern words prophesying the coming end oi 
present social system. 

And things are not at all calm in 
The American Senate. • 
priests, runs here and there 
who are disturb- . 
chants are lavishlv spe 
«k menace. The . 
Hundreds - 

thrown into fail 
Espionage Act is still in foi . 
ohitionary agitario 

The American bourgeoisie cn ects - ' 

for, the adven * 

J character. 
^ Hie America-. ' 
of the coming sto 
preservation, it re* 
in hope of cms] 

s is still leanvii 

| 

«»g all over thc world is 
country T\ 

st become international, 
national, 



m tumfi fahwiy 22, Igia 



ffg ftEVQLlfflONAttV A (a; 



Democracy and Proletarian Dictatorship 






. p w , ftf* to foc*J a dictatorship of the worker 
I ,„ ( | peasants with the object of putting down the 
J ,j s j e . of depriving the bourgeoisie of .-„,,'. 

anhoftimity f " "ndertake attempts to reestablish its 
; s clear, that there is ho room for any wiae 
Ueffies for the bourgeoisie, nor for extending the 
fofo f ,f suffrage to the bourgeoisie, nor for tftUsa- 
[, ( Soviet power into a bourgeois-republican 
neflt. 
ffo Communist (Bolshevist) Party is assailed 
Item ill sides With expressions of dissatisfaction, ana 
'. CM #ith threats, to this effect: "You are closing 
, f he newspapers, dispersing meetings, violating 
the freedom of speech and of the press; you are es- 
tablishing an autocracy, you are highwaymen and 
ffflifdefers" ;uh\ other similar things. We must there- 
fore gb into the question of "liberties" in the Soviet 
Republic in considerable detail. 

Let us take an example. When, in March 1917, 
the revolution broke out, and the Czarist ministers 
fr frier, Protopopov, etc.) were arrested, did any- 
abject? No one did. And yet, these arrests, like 
-toy other arrests, were a violation of Personal Libcr- 
fv. Why was this violation approved by all? And 
why did we then say: "So it is and so it should be?" 
Simply because these arrests were of persons who 
were dangerous counter-revolutionaries. And in rev- 
olutionary times more than in any other it is neces- 
sary to observe the eleventh commandment: "Thou 
shalt not be caught napping!" Tf we do not remain 
constantly watchful, if we allow full freedom or 
action to all the enemies of the people and make no 
effort to restrict them, there soon will be very little 
left of the revolution. 

Another example. At the time the Stunners and 
Gorernykins were being arrested, the Black Hundred 
press was also suppressed. This was very clearly 
a violation of the freedom of. the press. But was 
this violation of the freedom of the press justifiable? 
Of course it was. And not one reasonable man will 
attempt to deny that this act was as it should be. 
Why? Again simply for the reason that in a life and 
denth struggle it is necessary to deprive the enemy 
of his weaoons. And one of these is the press. 

In the November Revolution, in Kiev, the Black 
Hundred organization. "The Double-Headed Eagle." 
was suppressed, in addition to a number of others. 
This was a violation of the liberty of association. Yet 
it was a proper act, since the revolution cannot toler- 
ate liberty of association to organizations directed 
against the revolution. 

When Komilov was advancing on Petrograd. a 
"umber of generals went on strike, refusing to sub- 
mit to the orders of the Provisional Government. 
r_hey_ declared themselves to be entirely in favor of 
Kormlov. Could we afford to support this kind of 
liberty of a "general's" strike? It was necessary to 
proceed against such strikes on the part of the Black 
Jdundrerl generals with the most severe measures. 
What is the noint of all this? We see that violations 
every variety of liberty are necessarv in dealing 
with the opponents of the revolution. There cannot 
»" revolutionary eras he any liberties for the enemies 
?l the people and f the revolution. That is a clear, 
"refutable position. 

fojrfh March to November, neither the Mensheviki, 
&'• r V rilt Social-Revolutionaries, nor the' bour- 
rajsed any outcry against the "forcible sei- 
'. s undertaken in March, against the abrogation 
the ?Pl ^ om °f th e (Black Hundred) press, of 
M.h.-k Hundred) speech, etc. No outcry was 
*8ea. because these acts were carried out by the 
^ seized by the bourgeoisie in March: the Guch- 
Milyukovs, RodzyankoSj Tereschenkos and 
■rthful servants, the Kerenskys and Tseretellis. 
^ November the situation had changed. Then the 
\;, -\ l ] ca,11e ''it against the bourgeoisie, which on 
^* ,r "'! had bcui sitting on their necks. In November 
'■'■- supported the workers. Of course tne 



By N. Bucharii 



WORD 

ffon head o\ (i,! m;...:!."'! :" ,c< ear # <» < ; ■ 



irian dicUUorshi;> and 



sia> and 6I11Q ■ 

together will, -n^'TT ? W,e ! ''' ** 9 ; 

ifig til :. Urn- 

P&abfe; SdStS h " vv ' " ,f! »'" 

was the representative "f V he Sov,et Slate ' I|f ' 

ftltlftlsl Pa?5 ' -, . .,', ,1P extrcme Ieft of Hie Com- 
plies, alth ,', ',,, ° ] ' >,m , L f nm . as moderate oti 

communism. 
Bitcht 

i^% y ofntftZT^l m i wntin f °" ,m P eriaI - 

Th, J?l t /■ ,m Pprt*ftM and it is Ik ntention of 

ffifft •M.n.ake.hcvaSieu! 

Bucharin's boot hJ P '' t:,lck ' ]S , " d,n " ( ' r fr "" ! 
Pflr/v-oubliK il ,4 F r°? r <»» of the Communist 
VV» shan ", r 1 Pi Ru l S,a about ei S ,]t morrths ago. 

is coS Id hi d f ,d unaMU ™"B man. Bucbanti 
.consumed by an intense energy and revolutionary 



their f 



the 



"rgtnis-' 



was inspired 



revoluti 



with 
:h 



insane 



hatred of 
exceeded 



hv t! . > <^»".miiuoij. which was narciiv excec 
/»je hatred felt by the feudal landholders. All the 
ifljr J^^T'erty owners now united against the work- 
ed the poorest peasants. All rallied to the 
(achili " f t,,e s °- caIlefl Party of popular liberty 
PftOBle \ 1C ,, '" ,V " f P°P u!ar tr eason) against the 
Wl naturaljyj when the Deoole beerati to 



put 



etc 



otenl rage: 



people began 
Mob violence!' 



■ 



• - -,.. 



iowever, clear to the workers 

' ornimtnist Party not only does 

tn\- (fBerties whatever for the boUrgeots 



enmies of the people (such as, liberty of the press, 
01 speech, of association, assembly, etc.). On the 
contrary: it demands constant readiness to confiscate 
the bourgeois press, to disperse the meetings of the 
enemies of the people, to prevent them from dissem- 
inating hes, intrigues, and panic ; to put down in the 
most ruthless manner every effort they make to re- 
urn to power. For that is what the 'dictatorship of 
the proletariat means. 

Tn other worth, when we speak of the press, our 
nrst_ question should he: What press is under dis- 
cussion, the bourgeois or the proletarian? When it is 
a matter of meetings, we must first ask: whose meet- 
ing-, those of workers, or those of counter-revolu- 
tionaries? When the question of strikes is raised, 
out first concern is this: is it a strike of the workers 
against the bourgeoisie or a sabotage of the bour- 
geoisie or the bourgeois intelligentsia against the pro- 
letariat 3 Anybndv who can't see this can't see any- 
thing. The press, meetings, association, etc., are 
instruments of the class struggle, and in a revolu- 
tionary epoch they are instruments of civil war, no 
less than the physical military supplies, such as ma- 
chine-guns, gunpowder, shell. And the whole ques- 
tion amounts simply to this: by what class are they 
being used, ;m<\ against what class? The working 
class cannot offer liberty of organization to the up- 
risings of Kornilovp. Dulovs and Milytikovs, against 
the toiling masses. Similarly, it cannot grant absolute 
liberty of action, organization, speech, press, assemb- 
ly, to counter-revolutionary chieftains who with 
great persistence are carrying through their program 
and only waiting for a chance to hurl themselves 
against the workers and peasants. 

When the right Social-Revolutionaries and the 
heviki utter the battle-cry of the "Constitutional 
Assembly," they are really concerned wdth votes for 
the bourgeoisie. Similarly, when they shout wildly 
about the annihilation of all liberties, they are con- 
cerned with the liberties of the bourgeoisie. No one 
may touch the bourgeois press, the bourgeois h 
the counter-revolutionary bourgeois organizations— 
that is the position these peoole take. 

"But," we are told f "you also closed doyn the Men- 
shevik mid Social-Revolutionist papers: more than 
once the Communist Tarty has failed to respect the 
persons of respectable people, people who had been 
Jailed under the Czar's regime. How about that?*" 
We shall answer this question with another: When 
Gotz, a right Social-Revolutionist, Colonel, organized 
an uprising of the military cadets and officers against 
the soldiers and workers, should we caress him fond- 
ly for this activity? When Rudtseff, a right Social- 
Revolutionist, organized a Moscow White Guard in 
November consisting of bourgeois boys, house owners 
and other gentlemen, the gilded youth, and together 
with officers and military cadets tried to put down 
with machine guns and to drown in blood the Novem- 
ber uprising of the workers and soldiers — were we for 
this to decor;)*'' hini with an order? When the Men- 
shevik paper Fonuard I winch should have been called 
"Backward") and the Social-Revolutionist tabor lied 
to the Moscow workers at a most critical hour, saying 
jhat Kornilov had taken Petroernd (and they did 
this to crush the will of the workers), did the^ de 
serve our praise for this little provocntory prank? 

What inttsl we infer from all tin's? The following: 
Jf the socini-traitor leaders and the *sodal-tfaitoi 
pp r s iii'.nn to < pn >• i 1 "' bom • itli imhiltfa 

ardor, if they case to differ in n ■ ■ •■• I 1 ■ 
Slack -Hundred-Cadet Pogrom (kind, in their public 
ulter.inces. we <di;ill have to adopt tU- ^,-uue ilieQSUri 



in dealing with tl 

the nobh , now ■< I up a dyii • 
uch tin po 1 

9CI11 COUJ1 

Black Hundred in their actions, we must 

them. 

While tli" bourgeoisie and all the other « - 
<>f >' ii and the pa 

ded, the proletarians and pea 
must have the fullest liberty of speech, association, 

and they must have these not ui 
only, but in fact. Never under any system of - 
were there so many organizations of workc 
peasants as there are now under the Soviet power. 
Never did any state support so many workers and 
peasants organizations, as in our day under the Soviet 
power. This is the result of the simple reason that 
the Soviet power is the power of the workers and 
peasants themselves, and it is not surprising that this 
power should support the organizations of the work- 
lass, in so far as that is possible, in so far as the 
strength and the means are present. And we repeat: 
the Communist Party is really introducing these li- 
berties, not merely prohrsirtg them to the world. Here 
is a little example: The liberty of the workers' press. 
Under the pressure of the working class even the 
bourgeoisie had consented to certain degree of liberty 
for the workers' press. But the workers have not 
the means: the printing offices are all in the hands of 
the Capitalists. The paper is also in the hands of 
the capitalists, who have bought everytlrng. The 
peasant has hi? liberty of the press, but he cannot 
make this liberty real, because he has not the where- 
withal. The Communists turn to the gentlemen con- 
trolling the printing offices, declare them to be the 
property of the workers' and peasants' state, and 
[daces them at the disposal of the working comrades 
— they may now actually realize their right to a rree 
press. Of course the capitalist gentlemen will set 
Up a howl. But it is clear that the right to a free 
can he realized only in this way. 
Thev mav out another rpiestion to us: why did not 
I he Bolsheviki speak sooner concerning the abolition 
of full ri-rhts for the bourgeoisie? Why d ; d they for- 
merly stand for a bourgeois-democratic republic? 
Why did they themselves formerly stand for the 
Constituent Assembly? And not asking of depriving 
the bourgeoisie of the right of suffrage? Why, in a 
have they now changed their program on these 
toils? 
The reason is very simple: the working class has 
hitherto tioi had the strength to attempt an open 
k on the bourgeois fortress. They needed pre- 
ry measures, a gathering of energies, enlight- 
enment of the masses, organization. 

They did. to be sure, have liberty of the workers' 
of their own. not of the press of their masters. 
I hit they could not go i" the capitalists, and to their 
Mate power, and state the demand: Messrs. Capi- 
afists. shut <\->vn your papers and open tin ours? 
!'•<< !e would have ian-jhwl at th^m For it : s rtd : - 
cp'-Mi- to on! mm- ench d'*'"a*i r ' to th ramhhVs: i 1 
would be equivah ; them to cut their own 

throats. Such demruids can only be made at the, 
height of a successful onslaught. No earlier time 
was suitable. That is why the worker, as well as 
our parte, used to say: Hurrah for freedom of the 
press (the whole press, including the bourgeois'). Or. 
to take another example: It is clear that employers' 
leagues, which throw the workers into the streets. 
keep blacklists, etc., — are harmful to the working 
class Rui the working class could not oo-mlv de- 

id \hoHsh u'tir er"p .nir.at inns and establish ours! 

To do thai they would first have had to crush the 
capitalist \nd For that thev were no* strong 

enough That is why our party then also cried,: we 

demand hVrty of associations ' no! 

for the woi ' 

Hut tl have changed Nov n vnu- 

er discussing prolonged prep- '■••:tle: 

we arc alrcn I 11 tl ttack, after 

(h ■ Ri si gn 1! victory 01 el I 

Fronted h ati 
' ■■ (•■■.'■ 
\t»e! i htch is 

iti ui of all '-oni 






■ 



Tors 



it '• 



*'■• ■ this hsl 



-: 






THE REVOLUTIONARY AGE 



Saturday, FeiSruar\ 






The Wrath of the Millions 



THROUGHOUT the world the wrath of thi 
[etariai is preparing to hurl itself at the forces 
of Imperialism. 
The wrath of an accusing working class is about 
to deal with the politicians and financiers of imperial- 
ism whose power Is based on a bluff and on past, 
dense ignorance of the working class. 

In Can's, the ablest servants of Imperialism have 
been conducting a series of discussions to consider 
\\A\f. and means of bolstering their worn, decayed 
social system. Through press channels these servants 
of Imperialism would have us think of their discus- 
sions as the embodiment of a peace conference. 
But where is there peace? 

There will be no peace in the world after the ser- 
vants of Imperialism have adjourned their conference. 
There can he no peace — there shall be no peace — in 
the world until the workers have organized their 
wrath and used it mercilessly to crush laws, customs, 
and institutions that have enabled a few imperialist 
politicians and financiers to exploit and bleed the pro- 
letariat. 

While Wilson and House, Lloyd George and Bal- 
four and Pichon. and other representatives of Impe- 
rialism are evolving a capitalist peace and consider- 
ing the possibility of future wars in which the work- 
ers are to murder one another without cause, the 
wrath of the proletariat is raising its giant form, 
ready to strike hard in England, Ireland, Scotland, 
South America, the United States, <Roumania, Italy. 
While the world is in the throes of proletarian 
wrath, what are the Socialists of America thinking, 
now? 

American Socialists should reconcile themselves to 
the cold, bare fact that parliamentary or moderate 
Socialism is dead to stay dead. 

Moderate Socialism in America gave its last gasp 
when its high priest, Victor Eerger, was convicted a 
few weeks ago for violation of the espionage act. 

I think, moderate Socialism in America gave its 
last gasp when its arch apostle, while on the witness 
stand, revealed graphically and unconsciously, the 
craven, compromising, treacherous , psychology of 
moderate Socialism as he expressed" disapproval of 
the Bolsheviki in Russia and revolutionary working- 
class tendencies in the United States. Will American 
Socialists agree that this brand of Ebert-Kerensky- 
Scheideman Socialism is more dangerous to" intelli- 
gent American working class revolution than capital- 
ists with their institutions? They should, if they be 
honest and clear in their perceptions. 

Why the childish prattle of moderate Socialism, to 
appease the anger of imperialists, about buying out 
the industries when they can be expropriated by a 
government based on proletarian dictatorship- Amer- 
ican capitalism will never sell itself out any more 
than did feudalism or American negro slavery. 

Socialists should discard the practice of trying to 
cater to the good will of the enemies of the working- 
class. Socialist policy must become drastic and posi- 






Mass Meeting 

on 

Political Prisoners and Deportations 

SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 23, 2.30 P. M, 

GRAND OPERA HOUSE 

Dover and Washington Sts., Boston 



Speakers: 

LOUIS C FRAINA 

Just released from Prison 

LME KAPLAN 

Secretary I awrence Strike Committee, and 

threatened xrith deportation 

EADMONN M.\ ALPINE 

Expected to Speak- 

S F - \' K A T v Y A M A 

JttfWw S '^ ! "'"' Srifc from Japan 

sldmUihit Free, 

Auspice. Local Hoston, Sl , i:illM ^ 



By Barnet Braverman 

live in it> demand- and welcome a similar policy from 
the bourgeoisie although (he latter have shown they 
need no invitations to be drastic and positive in their 
methods for. the protection of their power. 

Today the forces of American, French. English, 
Italian, Japanese and German imperialism are lined 
tij) solidly against the proletarian revolution in Rus- 
sia. Socialists in America should realize their task 
to bring pressure upon American Imperialism by su] 
porting the Bolsheviki and world-wide revolt. 

The I'nited States teems with proletarian wrath 
that is not yet organized, the wrath of people who dis- 
trust the government in. foreign affairs, the wrath of 
men and women workers who want something more 
out of life than the opportunity to work from sunrise 
to sundown, the wrath of a greatly increasing unem- 
ployed army, the wrath of returning soldiers who are 
jobless after having fought for "democracy" and 
"freedom," These people, fretting under the double 
yoke of economic insecurity, unemployment and high 
prices, constitute the material now before our eyes, 
the material with which we must work to create self- 
disciplined mass revolution. 

An American revolutionary Socialist movement 
must convince workers that their wrath can bring 
them permanent relief from economic insecurity only 
when their indignation is expressed in conscious 
mass action for the abolition of the capitalist state 
called "democracy" and the organization of a state 
recognizing the needs of those who work on a socially 
useful status. 

Moderate Socialism has always interfered with the 
development of working class initiative just as much 
as the conservative labor unions of the American 
Federation of Labor. Moderate Socialism has ever 
supported the capitalist state in which the bourgeois 
have always held the reins of power. 

There is no difference between moderate Socialism 
and bourgeois reform. The former is to cateh votes 
for some Socialist politician, and the latter to carry 
out reforms under pressure from the masses. 

In many sections of the country factories and mills 
are closing or have shut down. A revolutionary So- 
cial. si government based on proletarian dictatorship 
wTmkl not hesitate to expropriate and open these fac- 
tories and mills for the employment of those who are 
eager to work, eager to produce wealth. 

In different states conferences (always "confer- 
ences ') are on between state and federal officials and 
conservative, sane labor leaders, all engrossed in the 
problem of reaching a solution for unemployment. 

Conferences are of no avail. Bourgeois conferences 
(conservative, sane labor leaders belong to the lower 
strata of the bourgeois) never helped the workers 
Can conferences between government officials and 
labor leaders give employment 



conservative 

mill 



to ten 



million unemployed persons (figures based on fi-ures 
by Dean Kirchwey, for the United States Department 
ot Labor) while private owner, of industrv rWm it 



unprofitablt 



private owner- of industry deem 1 
to employ or buy labor power? 



Woodrow Wilson Issue 

of 

The Revolutionary Age 

na^e M a d ?Ldi!lS?« W rl!! r '"' !l,r " l '\ A ? crk;i Monda >' and 
Practically trTwh i" 1U> 7 ,!'" ■ afe Conferences. 



olutionan Agi 
speech— a splendid is 
issue n:ll have a car 
Send your orders 1 
the workers ! 



l"'Je Of the next issue of The Rev- 

II !>c devoted to an analysis of this 

ne lor propaganda purposes I " ; - 



pread our message anion* 



!■!'-<;. STEfN T ER, Manager 



,s < x 5 Washington St ret: 



Boston, Mass. 



Red Week for the Age' 

'2lf«! Week is a Socialists" week, f means 

t^s^r&ss. « 5S 

FOR THE UENEFIT OF 

The Revolutionary A^e 

M^s .;,H \:* ^^vorth Street. Ro.n 
decorated rcblult ■ m ' 1 h f " ,L 



lfit and beautifnllv 



£«*{ Boston will participate 
wui «wvo something to oft 



Evcrj 
h 's week will be 



Talk 

- ■ 
ready to tak< 

mtrol of govern*! • ' •'- 

r as moderate Socialism is d- 
matter, it cannot rise fr 
promises that could not be ke*/ 
Socialism had opportunity 
mass demands, i 
triotism, capitalist state worship/ 
and discouraged working class inh ■ 

Is the American Socialist movement to be a f 
in the world-wide proletarian revolution? f^^ 
must welcome and promote 

people, to create social conflicts that will put th^v^f 
geois on the defensive, must encour 
;md disdain of imperialist social and econor 
sion, must support attacks of the worker- 
form of bourgeois control. 

Nothing short of a dictatorship of the 
Socialist proletariat as the forerunner of 
industrial democracy, should become the' 
note in American Socialist policy. Then 
will not, be room for any other policy, because peonU 
are not in a mood for compromise' with unemSL 
ment. economic insecurity and other phases or can" 
italist civilization, after supporting a war | 
foisted upon them in the name of democr 
freedom. 

A degraded press, ever since the Bolshe 
sumed power fifteen months ago. has been looking 
unon the proletarian revolution in Russia with alar? 
derision, hatred. With the spirit of revolt imbedding 
itself in the hearts (and I hope the heads as well) of 
the American masses, press, politicians and - : 
refer to Bolshevism as a bogey, a force resolving k- 
self into chaos and confusion. 

What worse chaos and confusion can be produced 
than exists now throughout the world as a result of 
capitalist imperialist domination? 

The bourgeoisie has nothing to offer the people, 
and is powerless before the historic forces of post- 
war events. Bourgeois organization of industrv is 
cracking. But many are not aware of this at present 
Occasionally a London will say words to disarm the 
workers about the consciousness of their mig 
did. not so long ago in the House of Representatives. 
when he referred to the proletarian revolution as an 
impossibility in the United States. 

But before us looms the wrath of the millions! 

And we hail the wrath of the millions I 

The growing wrath of the people indicates 
awakening from the slumbering stupor of capitalist 
democracy. And this wrath, that must become self- 
disciplined and intelligently expressed, shall ■ 
energy in building- order out of chaos, s bushing 
real^ world peace, creating a Soviet republic, and or- 
ganizing a league of free working class nal 



Pamphlets and Books of Real In ' 
THE SOCIAL REVOLUTION IN GERMANY 
By Letts C. Fr \ -\ \ 

V comprehensive study of the revolution, w* 
equally a study in the pui 



utiouarv Socialism. 



- 






THE CRISIS IN THE GERMAN SOCIAL- 
DEMOCRACY 
B\ Karl Liebknecht,Franz Mej 
and Ros<\ Luxes 

» a splcndi 

140 "v, -. 35c .: 1 

CHAPTERS FROM MY DIARY 
By I.io\ rRUTsm 

■ 
far Socialists 

s 

REVOLUTIONARY SOCIALISM 

By 1 . • ■ \ v 

, ' ''" ,;v consirti s 

;'" u ' >'^t.il!vn. tin- S 

Monism and 

v ' i •' prices to locals i 



\ tie; 

rf the 



NS5 \\ asl 



The Revolutionary Age Book Dep't 









- ti Strct